Table of Contents
What is E-E-A-T?
E-E-A-T stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness. It's a framework from Google's Search Quality Rater Guidelines that human evaluators use to assess the quality of search results.
While E-E-A-T is not a direct ranking algorithm, it represents the qualities that Google's algorithms are designed to reward. Sites that demonstrate strong E-E-A-T signals tend to rank better, especially for YMYL (Your Money or Your Life) topics.
The Four Components
Experience
Does the content creator have first-hand experience with the topic? Google added this "extra E" in December 2022 to emphasize the value of real-world experience.
Expertise
Does the content creator have the necessary knowledge or skill? For medical topics, is the author a doctor? For financial advice, are they a certified financial planner?
Authoritativeness
Is the creator or website recognized as an authority on the topic? This is where backlinks, brand mentions, and industry recognition come into play.
Trustworthiness
Can users trust the content and the website? This encompasses accuracy, transparency, security (HTTPS), and clear contact information.
Why Google Cares About E-E-A-T
Google's mission is to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful. E-E-A-T helps ensure that the information surfaced in search results is:
- Accurate and reliable
- Created by qualified individuals
- Published on trustworthy websites
- Based on real experience
How to Improve Your Site's E-E-A-T
- Create detailed author bios with credentials and experience
- Build a strong About page with your company story and mission
- Ensure HTTPS across your entire site
- Add comprehensive contact information including phone, email, and address
- Include a privacy policy and terms of service
- Build quality backlinks from authoritative sites in your niche
- Get mentioned in the press and on industry authority sites
- Add schema markup for Organization, Person, and FAQ
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